Professor
Hawking on
Life and God
GEAE's
Spiritist Messenger 059 - February 2005
Editorial
Dear Readers,
The December 12 2004 issue of The New York Times
brought to the public an interview with Professor Stephen Hawking,
under the title “The
Science of Second-Guessing”. Although we are not here to
comment
on that interview, there are some answers by Professor Hawking that are
worth pondering upon. Let us see some of them.
How can we know if
you qualify as a genius physicist, as you are invariably described?
The media need
superheroes in science just as in every sphere of life, but there is
really a continuous range of abilities with no clear dividing line.
That’s to us a perfect answer, one that shows how deep Professor
Hawking’s understanding of humanity is. There are no dividing
lines
anywhere in humanity. The division in the evolution grades present in
the Codification are there for the sole purpose of organizing our
thoughts and not to show that there are real border lines between one
grade and another.
Are you always this
cheerful?
Life would be tragic
if it weren't funny.
Seriously, how do you
keep your spirits up?
My expectations were
reduced to zero when I was 21. Everything since then has been a bonus.
How many of us with no more than a few problems to deal with succeed in
being so serene about our problems? As happened to Einstein before, the
media uses to describe Professor Hawking as one that doesn’t
believe in
God. Even spiritist lecturers once in a while refer to him that way.
However, can we really believe that a Spirit with such an understanding
of life and humanity, with such an acceptance of his physical
limitations and gratefulness for his remaining opportunities can be a
materialist? We don’t think so. Let us listen to another answer
and see
if we can come to a conclusion.
Do you believe in
God?
I don't believe in a
personal God.
Oh, here we are! Professor Hawking does not believe in a personal God.
But neither do we, Spiritists, isn’t that so? God is the Supreme
Intelligence, Primary Cause of All Things. A person is necessarily a
creature. God is the Primary Cause of everything, including all
creatures in our universe and in any other universe that may exist. A
personal “god” is a creature and so it cannot be God.
Professor Hawking knows that no matter how far we place God as a
creator, science will always be able to reach there and show that such
a creator does not exist. This certainty however doesn’t make him
an
atheist. As the above quoted answer shows, he perceives that God cannot
be a person or anything else possible to prove by science.
Let us take a look at Question 11 of The Spirits’ Book
and, in particular, to Kardec’s comment.
11. Will man ever
become able to comprehend the mystery of the Divinity?
"When his mind shall
no longer be obscured by matter, and when, by his perfection, he shall
have brought himself nearer to God, he will see and comprehend Him."
The
inferiority of the human faculties renders it impossible for man to
comprehend the essential nature of God. In the infancy of the race, man
often confounds the Creator with the creature, and attributes to the
former the imperfections of the latter. But, in proportion his moral
sense becomes developed, man's thought penetrates more deeply into the
nature of things, and he is able to form to himself a juster and more
rational idea of the Divine Being, although his idea of that Being must
always be imperfect and incomplete.
As we can
see, Professor Hawking is someone to whom we must listen with attention
no matter whether he is talking about science or any other issue.
Whenever we feel weak and incabable of accomplishing our duties, let us
remember what he said in the interview. Instead of loosing our time
having expectations about what we will or will not be able to
accomplish, let us reduce our expectations to zero, work hard towards
our goal and accept the results as a bonus when they come. Instead of
caring about how other people will evaluate us, let us just do our best
no matter what they think of our performance. In short, let us be
cheerful all along, confident that all that happens to us are only
tests intended to help us in our evolution.
Much Peace
Renato Costa - Editor